How to become a Key Person of Influence

img

Are all angel investors ruthless?

sahil merchant icon1 Are all angel investors ruthless?Most of mine are. Ruthless that is. And I think it is a damn fine thing.

Once again, I don’t pretend to be generalising across the spectrum of angel investors, trying to draw conclusions on the basis of my ten or so.

The beauty of writing a blog called “The Entrepreneurial Truth” is that I am writing my truths. You can question their applicability to your lives, but you can’t question the authenticity of my subjective experiences. If these experiences are useful to you, then this post has been worthwhile.

The various angel investors who have backed mag nation have wanted to see real pain from me at every step in the journey. While at times I have bemoaned a perceived lack of heart, they are just being smart. The pain they have demanded has manifested itself in two ways:

  1. Begging and borrowing from family and friends
  2. Extending myself financially beyond what is wise

Begging and borrowing from family and friends

There is a term in the VC world called “Three Fs”. It refers to Family, Friends and Fools. The logic says that if an entrepreneur is not able to raise money from these three sources, then why should professional investors get involved.

It is not pleasant having to ask family for money, and even less so with friends or colleagues. Most angel investors I’ve met have held The Three Fs in high esteem. So much of the success of a new venture depends on the people behind it, as opposed to the idea underpinning it. And while investors might have a good feel for the latter, it is hard to judge the former. Who better to rely on than the people who actually know the entrepreneur – his/her friends and family?

I raised over $5 million for my seed round from various angel investors. Well, I got commitments for over $5 million. I ultimately brought in $550,000 in funds. Around 9/10 of each dollar raised didn’t eventuate (there is another blog post itching to get out on this point). The money that did materialise all came from family, family connections and colleagues. Only after this did I manage to successfully raise from investors at more of an arm’s length.

My business has also borrowed a substantial amount from my Mum. It was the only money she had. She subsequently got divorced and had to move in with me because she had nowhere else to go. She can’t buy a house because her funds are locked into my business. The investors don’t care about this. From their perspective, this money might as well be mine and they won’t let it out. The pain keeps me focused. It shows that I am fully committed to making it a success and getting us all an exit.

If I am ever in the position to be an angel investor and you come looking to me for funding, I too would want to see that you have gone through the ignominy of having to beg and borrow from everyone you know. It shows that you are desperate – willing to leave no stone unturned for your success. And if they have not backed you, neither would I.

Extending myself beyond what is financially wise

If I was working in the commercial world, I would probably now be earning five times what I currently earn. With six mouths to feed, my investors know that I do not do it easy. Yet I keep on showing up to work every day, working 18-hour days and busting my balls for a business that I genuinely believe in. Well, I have to believe in it. There is no way that I would be doing what I am doing if I didn’t.

All my life savings are in mag nation. For every new round of funding that has occurred, I have participated, even if only for a small amount compared to the other investors. And when I no longer had a cent to invest, I borrowed from my professional investors to further invest. Whatever my funders think of me, they have no doubt that I believe in what I am doing. Some people say they are passionate and believe, but actions speak louder than words.

None of this would be considered smart by those of you more risk-averse than I am. Objectively speaking, it probably isn’t very smart. Calculating the odds of success and the likely Expected Value of the path I have taken versus the corporate path I was on, my former life was undoubtedly the smarter wealth-building strategy.

However, the objective of this post is not to examine my choices, but to dissect how I have raised external funds. Showing pain has been a fundamental part of my success (where success in this case is defined as raising professional capital).

I am highly aligned to the success of mag nation. There is little chance that I will lose motivation mid-stream, take extended holidays or quietly run personal expenses through the company. In many cases, pain has its uses.

My angel investors have demanded their pound of flesh, and so they should. The fact that I have been willing to give it highlights just how serious I am about what I’m doing. It doesn’t guarantee success, but it does keep me focused. When the sharks are circling, only the really committed will dive into the water.

Sahil Merchant is founder of mag nation. Follow him on twitter: @sahilmerchant. His launch post can be found here.

Future-proof, flexible, cost-effective communications

Want an ad like this?

Get the quality and benefits of a big business phone system with the simplicity and flexibility that suits your business. MyNetFone lets you keep your existing number, enjoy a hassle-free DIY setup, handy features, 24/7 Sydney-based Support Team and more – without the hefty price tag!

Make the sound choice for your business

  • http://twitter.com/stevesherlock Steve Sherlock

    good story Sahil! find it enthralling to read honest disclosure about battle scars that one is able to come through via persistence and passion.

    we also have angel investors though we call them “angels with teeth”. sort of dovetails with you comment about sharks circling.

    we also decided early on in the investor relationship – that, “they are not our friends”.

    two healthy catch-cries i reckon for entrepreneurs to keep in mind before taking on investment.

    Steve

    [Reply]

    Sahil Merchant Reply:

    Thanks Steve – glad you are enjoying my rants!

    I actually have a very good relationship with my investors. I consider myself to be on quite friendly terms with them. However, we all know that I am here to do a job for them, and they will take me to task if I fail.

    I think one can be friendly with investors, but it has been imperative for me to understand that we are all inherently self motivated, and where our interests digress, they will adhere to their own agenda. I am sure you will agree that too many people get suckered into believing that angel investors (compared to the big firms) are on “your side”.

    I don’t mind my angels having teeth. In fact, I think it is healthy.

    [Reply]

  • http://ppeach.com Pieter Peach

    Hi Sahil,

    Appreciate your honesty, as usual. The strength in character is admirable. Just finished reading a book by Felix Dennis. Dude made me laugh, and almost want to vomit at times. “How to Get Rich” which has the title you’d expect from someone whose not used to hiding anything. His openness reminded me of your posts and how extremely useful information never makes it out unless a few people are willing to be generous and let it all out.
    I think we all owe you a beer.

    Pieter

    [Reply]

  • Zac

    Nice post. We have an angel investor who, I suspect like your venture, is backing me/us rather than the business per se.

    He is remarkably reasonable, but I am always aware that it’s his own (hard earned) money on the line. There’s no easy money – but this is how it should be.

    Start-ups are brutal financially for those on the line; your post brings this to life nicely. It’s tough. Very, very tough to create something that wasn’t there before.

    [Reply]

  • duc

    Great article!

    As an angel myself it is refreshing to see someone who understands we are not just there to buy people jobs. I have had many varied experiences in my ‘angel’ role varying from brilliant companies that consistently over deliver and continually consult and update to the others who lie through their teeth and disappear from contact when they cant hide the emerging problems. A recent example appears scathing but is not untypical of what can occur. This is why the honest entrepreneur then wonders why they are being treated with some level of distrust.
    This particular company put off signing the documents [a CN] after I had spent in excess of $20k on the agreement because they wanted the money but didnt want to share the upside. The founder then attempted to get her family’s money through as a company loan to be paid out of the investment and falsified accounts to show less liabilities.
    I pulled out, got my loaned money back and accepted the $20k loss on the legals as a better option than continuing with a dishonest entrepreneur. She may succeed still as she is very persuasive, as are the most dishonest, but those acts do not go un-noticed.

    I look at entrepreneurs as basically liars until proven otherwise. Slightly unfair I know but for every company placing all on the line there are 99 who expect the investor to bear all the risk whilst they [the founders] reap the rewards. If family and Friends have backed a company to the point of risking all then the investor feels as though they truly believe in their ability to deliver. Not many people are willing to dupe their family and friends.

    I could name a couple though!

    [Reply]

  • http://www.melbourneangels.net Jordan

    Hi Sahil,

    Thanks for that very real and refreshingly balanced view of your experience. As entrepreneur-turned-angel I still feel a little awkward when I hear myself saying to entrepreneurs the things investors once said to me.

    I try to avoid unnecessary angst but, we all know there are some lessons in life that can never be entirely easy, some wisdom we can only appreciate through experience. Equally, pain for its own sake is pointless. Key among the benefits Angels have to offer are the foresight borne of experience and the tactics learned in the trenches. Together with other contributions, these enable us to shortcut much of the pain in the learning and evolution of the business. Notice I didn’t say the entrepreneur’s pain because while that is definitely the hot seat, an active investor – an angel investor – feels the pain too.

    Hopefully entrepreneurs get the opportunity to choose the right investors for their business. Who are the right investors? Ones you can work with!

    As Sahil has pointed out, while the relationship may come with some hard lessons, it doesn’t have to be – it shouldn’t be – adversarial. “Alignment” is the essential foundation for a successful early-stage investment, alignment of expectations, commitments and goals. You don’t have to become friends, confidants, mentor-protege but, you do need a workable base for mutual trust.

    Personally, I believe that the best early-stage investors are usually those who have been through the entrepreneurial wringer themselves and have both learned their lessons and are good at using that learning to help others. Logic suggests that if they are active as investors that they have enjoyed some degree of success but, don’t be misled, most angels are not throwing around millions of dollars.

    Thanks to all the entrepreneurs – without you, there’s no point in investors!!

    [Reply]

  • http://anthillonline.com Paul Ryan

    Another wonderfully candid post, Sahil.

    Angel-entrepreneur relationships vary greatly, but they are often derailed when that relationship becomes too personal; where the mentor-protégé dynamic becomes too one-sided and both parties lose sight of the end goal – a successful exit and the accountability that is required to deliver this.

    I’m sure a few of your angels smiled when seeing you describe them as ruthless. It’s really a compliment, acknowledging that they are vigilant in keeping sentiment from clouding their judgement. If they didn’t respect you, they wouldn’t have invested.

    [Reply]

  • Peter Clutton

    Another insightful and candid post Sahil !

    I believe the frequent “great divide” between the expectations of entrepreneurs and angel investors can be partly attributed to the misnomer of the title given to this form of investor. They are certainly not “angels” in the normal sense of the word.

    I fear that first-time entrepreneurs who haven’t been around the investment scene before can easily misread the make-up or intentions of people who are introduced to them as “angel investors”. Similarly, groups of “angels” can readily assume too much of a “we’re really helping you out here son” attitude merely by donning the angel tag.

    The fact is, these people are (or should be) prospective Business Partners.. and for me, the sooner the “angel” tag is dropped, in favor of a better description for this form of investor, the more the expectations of both parties may be more practically aligned from the outset.

    [Reply]

    Sahil Merchant Reply:

    I never actually refer to my funders as “angel investors”. I agree with you that it is a stupid term. I simply call them investors, private investors, or most often, my shareholders.

    [Reply]

  • adrian

    sahil – great blogs. i read them with interest (along with your magnation blogs). i admire your commitment and bravery – as you know, something i could never do myself (probably because my business ideas are all rubbish!).

    go blues!

    [Reply]

  • http://www.workfinance.com.au KIM JACOBS

    2nd time I have read your blogs. I admire your frankness and willingness to tell it how it is for you. It sure resonates with my own experiences. Keep it up. PS – your commitment is total. Provided your money is 1st in and last out your Angel Investors can sleep well with you looking after your (and their) investment.

    [Reply]

  • http://www.plan2prosper.com.au Dan Smith

    sahil – have empathy with the journey you have described re:
    1.Begging and borrowing from family and friends
    2.Extending myself financially beyond what is wise
    Even when you know it to be true it is always good to remind yourself through others honest experiences to keep on keeping on.

    [Reply]

blog comments powered by Disqus

Find Us on facebook

Latest Video

Waiting for the great leap forward? I think it’s already here [VIDEO]

Throw away your keyboard. Discard your mouse. All you need to do to control your computer is wave your hands about. No instruction manual needed, just a teeny, tiny device that reads your hand motions. Really. The revolution in human-computer interaction just took a massive leap forward.

More>>

Latest Comments

Ant Mart

Anthill Amabassadors

Marketing & Media

Sponsored by Google

What do you know about Google AdWords? This hub was developed to answer the questions you already have, and those you haven’t thought yet to ask.

More>>

thumb

Growth & Export

Sponsored by How to become a Key Person of Influence

Key People enjoy a special status in their chosen field because they are well connected, well known, well regarded and highly valued.

More>>

thumb

Anty-Climax

Sponsored by Antmart

It’s a group buying site specifically created for entrepreneurs and business builders.

More>>

thumb

Tech & Innovation

Sponsored by AusIndustry

AusIndustry is a specialist program delivery division within the Department of Innovation, Industry, Science and Research.

More>>

thumb

Upcoming Events

MAY
29

Want more leads and customers? Half day event to get big outcomes from a little budget.

Have you ever wondered… Why every industry has only a few businesses that thrive and get more leads? And they don’t suffer from cash flow problems or lack of leads, even when there is an ‘economic downturn’. They don’t have to ‘push’ or make stacks of cold calls.

More>>

MAY
22

WEBINAR: How to turn your knowledge into products… and build a global empire in your underpants!

This webinar is all about how to unlock your valuable industry knowledge and turn it into a product. It’s about how to increase the value of your business and take control of its future.

More>>